Thanks to my parents we had a private tour of the city. That type of tour is truly the best as you get to see what you want and create as much of a personal experience as possible in one single day.
The first stop was a mosque off the main list of tourist sites that really gave a good perspective of the Islam religion and its followers. The road to the mosque was probably a little scarey for the rest of my family as it was through winding, bending side streets with some not so nice buildings along the way. But once there, I think we all appreciated this as the first stop of the tour as the guide was able to give a true picture of every day Islamic faith (which is not as visible at such sights as the Blue Mosque, which we visited next}. One of the most amusing moments was when we entered the mosque - even though the 'doorman' had given my sister-in-law, mom and me scarves to cover our shoulders, legs & heads, there was a more devout believer in the Mosque who voiced his concerns when we entered the building and started to walk towards the front. In a traditional mosque, women pray in a section separate than the men. This man obviously did not approve of 3 American women in the mosque although amusingly, he kept flashing glances in our way as if perhaps he could not look any other way... We were all amused by his contradiction in belief vs action!
Next we went to the main tourist area with the sites that most people associate with Istanbul. First was the Hippodrome which was a public area decorated with works from areas across the Byzantine empire, built around 200 AD. As with other structures this old, only parts of the original works remain but you can get an idea of the size of the area and what it might have looked like when all was still in place.
On to the Blue Mosque, the national mosque of Turkey. It was built in the early 1600's and was given its name because of the more than 20,000 hand-made blue tiles that decorate its in interior. The Blue Mosque is across a square from the Hagia Sophia and was built as a rival to it. Even at that time in history the idea of 'mine mosque is bigger than yours' was very much alive! Egos of rulers never seem to change...
The Hagia Sophia was originally built in the early 500's AD as a church and for almost 1000 years it was the largest cathedral in the world. Then when Istanbul was conquered by the Ottomans, it was converted to a mosque. The Hagia Sophia is now a museum, unlike the Blue Mosque that is still actively used on a daily basis as a place for prayer.
Next to last was the Grand or Covered bazaar which is one of the oldest in the world. This is the place where if you bargain. You absolutely never pay what they ask and play the game until you think you get to a fair price. I used to be really good at this little game but with so much of my Turkish language skills gone, I felt a little less successful than I probably was in the past. Regardless, I did get to negotiate on a couple of things. There are over 1000 shops in the bazaar and I think 400,000 visitors per day is the current estimate. It is big.... and one can easily get lost there!
Unfortunately then we had to go back to the ship. The day in Istanbul was over and I can only hope my family got a glimpse of why I love Istanbul.
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